Ibsens Roles Essay -- essays research papers

The movement from nineteenth-century Romanticism to twentieth-century Realism in art and literature sought to accurately reflect palpable behavior instead of idealizing it. Playwrights all over Europe and America rebelled against the established standards of a " salubrious-made play". They shocked, as well as horrified their audience, by abstaining from writing a resolution, or an "ideal ending" in their plays. These innovators insisted on presenting social issues in a dramatic scenario, and imposed their discussions onto their audience. Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the " go of Realism" was one of the main advocates for social revolution. He was notorious for weaving controversial topics into his plays, as well as for including female leads. He knew very well that society&8217s oppression over women was a prime example of the hamper it placed over every person&8217s potential difference. Writing about women allowed him to make a universal call, not only to women, but to every sentient being. His plays cried out for the individual&8217s emancipation. In A Doll&8217s signal , Ibsen portrayed the altruistic nature instilled into women by society, the consequential stunt of their development, and the need for them to find their experience articulatio in a world dominated by men.     For ages, society has taught women to set aside their aver needs and to focus on those of her husband and children. Women have been obligate to be passive, gentle creatures who must also be willing to sacrifice themselves for others. Nora, the protagonist in the play, expresses her intention in protecting her husband at all price, "Torvald, with all his masculine pride--how painfully humiliating for him if he ever found out he was in debt to me." Nora will not admit to Torvald that she has saved his life, for he will most likely acquire an inadequacy complex for his inability to be in control over every aspe ct of his life. She prefers to be take of the credit she deserves than to hurt Torvald&8217s manly ego. She allows Torvald to treat her like a mischievous little spendthrift although he is not aware that "she had scrimped and skeletonized her own needs so that Helmer and the children had been deprived of nothing" (Salom, 46). Nora has selflessly given up any extra money for herself so that her children ... ...surpass those needed to carry out secondary tasks at home. When Torvald calls her a "blind, incompetent child", Nora assertively responds, "I must learn to be competent, Torvald". Because Nora was always submitted herself to Torvald&8217s expectations, she is not aware of her own capacity. Only by leaving Torvald and her seemingly happy home, will she have enough focus on her own person to discover her own potential for success.     The family is a microcosm of society any problem that can arise within this institution is a d irect reflection of a problem faced by society. Ibsen takes advantage of this knowledge and focuses on women and their shackled autonomy. He certainly is a master at presenting us a glimpse of ourselves in our daily life experiences, and leaving us questioning society in the end. By using Nora as the protagonist in A Doll&8217s House , he shows people that a hint of selfishness is much better than blind altruism, that choosing to reject this knowledge will only be self-destructive to a person, and comprehend this knowledge can help one break out of society&8217s manacles and into a quest for freedom.